Lying awake at night, you've probably wondered: are we living in a computer simulation? You're in good company - Elon Musk, CEO of Tesla and Space X, thinks we do. This idea, a holographic version of humanity, is an intriguing concept, but like the Fermi paradox, it's nearly impossible to prove. So why does Elon Musk believe we're simulated? You'd think he'd want the world to be real. Musk's simulation isn't about superhuman feats or evil robots using our bodies as batteries. It's a complex recreation of humanity's past, with us being studied as ancient history. Musk isn't alone, but for every supporter, there are just as many physicists and philosophers who disagree. Here's an in-depth look at what it means to live in a simulation and whether it's possible to exist inside a super computer's algorithm.
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Musk's theory rests on augmented reality technology entering video games and passive entertainment. He thinks this tech will improve until simulations become indistinguishable from reality. At the 2016 Code Conference in California, Musk told the audience, "If you assume any rate of improvement at all, then the games will become"Augmented reality will soon look like real reality.even if that rate of advancement drops by a thousand from what it is now. Then you just say, okay, let’s imagine it’s 10,000 years in the future, which is nothing on the evolutionary scale.
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Elon Musk references a game, which seems odd for a futurist.He cites Pong as an example.as an example for why we're living in a hologram, but the tech billionaire sees sense. He said: "The strongest argument for us being in a simulation, probably being in a simulation, is this: 40 years ago, we had Pong, two rectangles and a dot…That is what games were. Now, 40 years later, we have photorealistic 3D simulations with millions of people playing simultaneously, and it’s getting better every year."
Musk points to a simplified Moore's Law. This law states all tech changes happen at an exponential rate. Up until recently, computer processor speed doubled every 18 months.Simulations double every 18 months.Silicon Valley tries to speed up this growth because our tech relationship changes. This supports Musk's idea that we will build a computer powerful enough to make a livable world.
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Before Musk made his hologram claim in 2016, other thinkers reached this idea. A 17th-century philosopher came to this conclusion.René Descartes came to this idea.referred to the hologram world as the "evil genius." He argued that "the heavens, the earth, colors, figures, sound, and all other external things are nought but the illusions and dreams of which this genius has availed himself in order to lay traps for my credulity."
Recently, Swedish philosopher Nick Bostrom suggested humans either live in a computer simulation run by advanced "posthumans" or we are not in one and humans will die out before reaching that "posthuman" state.Humans will die out.Humans will die out before we reach the "posthuman" state.
See also:The Matrix.
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Humans have tried to understand the brain since we first saw there was one. In 2015, Henry Markram developed the Human Brain Project, a $1.3 billion plan toWe can build a computer model once we map the human brain.Mapping the human brain remains a long task. However, opening that door means we can soon simulate a full brain with its own thoughts and feelings. Rich Terrile, a scientist at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, thinks that once scientists get the building blocks for humanity, "there will be nothing technical stopping us from making machines with their own consciousness."These are machines that possess their own consciousness."
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The universe already acts like a computer program. Jet Propulsion scientist Rich Terrile observed that the universe behaves mathematically, even though it seems like one big mess of chaos. He said, "Even things we see as continuous—time, energy, space, volume—have a size limit. If that is true, our universe is both computable and finite."The universe is computable and finite.These properties let the universe be simulated. This does not mean the universe is actually a simulation; it just means it holds factors that allow it to be simulated later.
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Elon Musk does not think the "human in the simulation" idea is just for evil alien or robot overlords. Musk thinks it would be great if we were in a simulation and we should hope the world is some kind of hologram.Elon Musk thinks we are some kind of hologram.If civilization stops moving forward, it might be because a disaster stops it. Musk believes the only way to keep humanity alive is to build a simulation where we can upload our consciousness.
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If you struggle with Musk's idea that we exist in a hologram, this next thought might take a moment to grasp. If humanity is in a simulation, there might be multiple levels to that simulation.We exist in multiple levels of that simulation.These levels act as different realities. In those different realities, more realities could be simulated, putting humankind into a Multiverse scenario. If this still fails to make sense, consider it in terms of Inception.Inception shows this idea., except instead of a dream inside a dream, we are in a simulated reality inside another simulated reality.
A major benefit of the Multiverse is the chance to access new technologies made in a different simulation level. Keep in mind this is highly speculative; sharing tech between universes inside a simulation won't happen soon.
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Webster's Dictionary defines what a simulation implies at wedding toasts.This describes a simulation.A simulation is the imitative representation of a system's function using another system's function. If a simulation perfectly copies our world—food, interactions—then who says it isn't one?Does it matter?The BBC argues that even if we are in a simulation, we still exist physically.There is no real difference between a holographic universe and the "real" thing.This holds true between a holographic universe and the "real" thing.
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Musk's hologram theory has several variables. Does humanity know it's in a hologram? Do we choose full augmented reality? What about people in developing nations with tech access? These questions remain open until virtual cows return. Musk is 100% certain about one thing: artificial intelligence (AI) is.AI will kill everyone.Musk believes developing AI means humans sign their own death warrant. Whether or notself-driving cars count as AI remains undetermined.As the man who can see the future, Musk decides the species' death serves as a lesson for future robot overlords. He isopening an AI gym.The "gym" lets researchers and developers submit AI. This monitors progress and stops the program from becoming sentient enough to kill everyone.
Critics argue AI supports human decisions, not mimics them, and restrictions exist, which is comforting... until you consider how we let regular tech run wild. In 2017, Kumail Nanjiani, a star of HBO'sSilicon Valleyposted a Twitter thread discussing the lack of accountability many developers and app designers show for their creations.
We will bring our concerns to them. We see zero regard for the ethical issues of tech.
His thread showed Musk's concerns and how easy it is for people to ignore that they are building something dangerous.
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Computers lack the power to build a simulation holding every person on Earth. This fact challenges Musk's claims about living in a simulation.which use quantum-mechanical phenomena, we are still not in an eraEven computers using quantum-mechanical phenomena still cannot achieve this simulation.We are not in an eraAnything powerful enough creates a reality that fools people. Technology updates must speed up so much we cannot understand its use. Oxford researchers state storing a few hundred electrons needs memory made of more atoms than exist in the universe.Technology updates need to increase fast.So, we probably are not in a simulation.
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Theoretical physicists Zohar Ringel and Dmitry Kovrizhin offer evidence against a simulated universe. They cite the Quantum Hall effect, which suggests complex simulations need more particles. They argue creating the simulation Musk discusses demands advanced computers and algorithms to manage planetary randomization. No one found the algorithm because it exists outside physics laws.Simulations exist outside physics laws..
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Beyond the simulation question, philosophers worry about who would run it. Musk and other simulation proponents believe "Posthumans." built the simulation of humanity to study ancient history. Or perhaps evil robots want our bodies as batteries; we cannot be sure. Lisa Randall, a theoretical physicist at Harvard University, calls this idea ridiculous.
"The argument suggests many things want to simulate us. I have a problem with that."We mostly focus on ourselves.. I do not know why this higher species would want to simulate us.”
Debating simulation possibility has merit. Pondering reality by discussing humans living in a holographic universe is interesting. However, believing we (especially an important billionaire) are central to an experiment shows narcissism.An important billionaire.Elon Musk
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Humans have obsessed over the "simulation" idea as long as we could talk about this existential problem. Before techno-speak, people called the idea of creating another world or existing while others control things "The Cave.Plato proposed a concept: the real world is just shadows on a cave wall. People watching shadows miss the real objects casting them. Worrying about a simulation is the same as worrying about being in a waking dream.Living in a waking dream.You stay present in the moment.
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